Electricity usage is calculated in kilowatt-hours. A kilowatt-hour is 1,000 watts used for one hour. As an example, a 100-watt light bulb operating for ten hours would use one kilowatt-hour.
How to calculate electric usage cost:
Volts x Amps = Watts
Watts ÷ 1,000 = Kilowatts (kW)
Kilowatts (kW) x Hours of Use = Kilowatt Hours (kWh)
Kilowatt Hours (kWh) x .1064 = Cost of Usage
+/- fuel charge and environmental charge
Below are some examples of electrical appliances found in most homes. These examples are using a .10933 cents per kWh rate.
Appliance/Equipment |
Avg. Usage |
Monthly kWh |
Cost/Month |
Comfort & Health |
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Air Conditioner – Window |
8 hours/day |
341 |
37.29 |
Electric Blanket (177 Watts) |
8 hours/night |
43 |
$4.71 |
Dehumidifier (257 Watts) |
12 hours/day |
94 |
$10.28 |
Fan – Furnace (300 Watts) |
7 hours/day |
64 |
$7.00 |
Fan – Window (200 Watts) |
2 hours/day |
12 |
$1.32 |
Fan – Ceiling (125 Watts) |
12 hours/day |
46 |
$5.03 |
Fan – Attic (1000 Watts) |
2 hours/day |
61 |
$6.67 |
Heat Pump (Average Rating) |
daily |
Average Annual Cost |
$841.50 |
Heat Pump (High Efficiency) |
daily |
Average Annual Cost |
$762.30 |
Heat Pump (Geothermal) |
daily |
Average Annual Cost |
$487.10 |
Heater – Portable (1500 Watts) |
8 hours/day |
365 |
$39.91 |
Humidifier (177 Watts) |
8 hours/day |
43 |
$4.71 |
Water Heater (4500 Watts) |
3 hours/day |
411 |
$44.94 |
Hair Dryer (1,000 Watts) |
15 min./day |
7.6 |
$0.83 |
*Heating Season Performance Factor (an efficiency rating) |
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Food Prep. & Preservation |
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Blender/Food Processor (400 Watts) |
1 hour/week |
2 |
$0.22 |
Coffee Maker (894 Watts) |
one hour/day |
27 |
$2.96 |
Dishwasher (1,200 Watts) |
one hour/day |
37 |
$4.05 |
Microwave Oven (1,450 Watts) |
30 min./day |
22 |
$2.41 |
Range (12,200 Watts) |
30 min./day |
186 |
$20.34 |
Self-Cleaning Cycle |
twice/month |
12 |
$1.32 |
Freezer 15 Cu. Ft. (341 Watts) |
12 hrs./day |
124 |
$13.56 |
Refrigerator – 14 Cu. Ft. (440 Watts) |
12 hrs./day |
161 |
$17.61 |
Refrigerator – 18 Cu. Ft. |
12 hrs./day |
180 |
$19.68 |
Laundry |
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Clothes Dryer (4,900 Watts) |
6 loads/week |
90 |
$9.84 |
Washer (512 Watts) |
6 loads/week |
9 |
$0.99 |
Iron (1,008 Watts) |
2 hours/week |
8 |
$0.88 |
Home Entertainment/Recreation |
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42″ Plasma TV (320 Watts) |
35 hours/week |
44.8 |
$4.90 |
VCR (125 Watts) |
4 hours/day |
15 |
$1.64 |
Home Computer (500 Watts) |
4 hours/day |
61 |
$6.67 |
Hot Tub (5,000 Watts) |
2 hrs./day |
304 |
$33.24 |
Pool Heater (incl. motor) |
avg/daily |
670 |
$73.26 |
Pool Pump (1 hp) |
continuous |
1240 |
$135.57 |
Lighting |
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40-Watt Bulb (40 Watts) |
4 hours/day |
5 |
$0.55 |
60-Watt Bulb (60 Watts) |
4 hours/day |
7 |
$0.77 |
75-Watt Bulb (75 Watts) |
4 hours/day |
9 |
$0.99 |
100-Watt Bulb (100 Watts) |
4 hours/day |
12 |
$1.32 |
Farm |
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Electric Fence Charger |
daily |
2 |
$0.22 |
Heater (tractor engine block) (600Watts) |
10 hrs./day |
182 |
$19.90 |
Heater (livestock tank) |
8 hrs./daily |
365 |
$39.91 |
Auto Battery Charger (600Watts) |
2 hours |
36 |
$3.94 |
Well Pump (750-1000Watts) |
avg./10% usage |
40 |
$4.38 |
For other tips on saving energy visit the Department of Energy Web site, Energy Savers – Tips on Saving Energy and Money at Home